학술논문

Application and Verification of Voltage Angle-Based Fault Diagnosis Method in Six-Phase IPMSM
Document Type
Periodical
Author
Source
IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications IEEE Trans. on Ind. Applicat. Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on. 60(1):426-438 Jan, 2024
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fault diagnosis
Windings
Rotors
Coils
Permanent magnet motors
Permanent magnets
Atmospheric modeling
interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM)
irreversible demagnetization
six-phase
static eccentricity fault
Language
ISSN
0093-9994
1939-9367
Abstract
Static eccentricity fault (SEF) is mainly caused by incorrect fabrication of the motor and external mechanical stress from the outside, while permanent magnet irreversible demagnetization fault (IDF) is mainly caused by an increase in the temperature of the motor when instantaneous overcurrent is applied. These faults are generally diagnosed through a vibration sensor and an additional hardware device. However, the hardware for vibration measurement is expensive, and the reliability of the vibration sensor is also low due to the influence of electrical noise generated by the high switching frequency of the inverter. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, this article proposes a fault diagnosis method for a six-phase interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) using the voltage angle calculated by the inverter in real-time without additional hardware configuration. First, an analysis of voltage angle and electrical parameter changes due to fault is performed using the finite element method (FEM). Next, fault diagnosis using the proposed voltage angle is verified through experiment. Finally, we compare the fault diagnosis accuracy of the multivariate regression analysis (MRA) model and the artificial neural network (ANN) model using the voltage angle.