학술논문

Online Open-Circuit Fault Diagnosis for ANPC Inverters Using Edge-Based Lightweight Two-Dimensional CNN
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics IEEE Trans. Power Electron. Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 39(4):3979-3984 Apr, 2024
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Nuclear Engineering
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Inverters
Feature extraction
Training
Voltage
Fault diagnosis
Motor drives
Real-time systems
Active neutral-point-clamped (ANPC) inverter
conventional neural network (CNN)
edge computation
hyperparameters
online diagnosis
TensorRT
Language
ISSN
0885-8993
1941-0107
Abstract
Conventional neural network (CNN) has been extensively applied in the field of fault diagnosis for multilevel inverter. However, most CNN based diagnostic strategies are typically implemented offline. To accomplish precise and online diagnosis for the open-circuit (OC) fault of three-level active neutral-point-clamped (3L-ANPC) inverter, the trained CNN is deployed into an edge computation board. Furthermore, this letter utilizes TensorRT to facilitate the lightweight design of the trained CNN, thereby accelerating the diagnosis speed. In order to simplify the offline training, a specific optimization framework is employed to achieve the automatic adjustment of hyperparameters. Comparative evaluations are performed to highlight the training performance and the generalization ability of the proposed CNN. Finally, the proposed online diagnosis is experimentally validated through a 3L-ANPC inverter fed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives.