학술논문

Optimal Fuzzy Logic Enabled EEG Motor Imagery Classification for Brain Computer Interface
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 12:46002-46011 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Electroencephalography
Feature extraction
Brain modeling
Synchronous motors
Transforms
Task analysis
Continuous wavelet transforms
Biomedical signal processing
Fuzzy systems
Brain-computer interfaces
EEG signals
human–computer interaction
fuzzy logic
brain–computer interface
metaheuristics
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
Brain-computer interface BCI) is a technology that assists in straight link among the human brain as well as external devices like computers or robotic systems, without including muscles and peripheral nerves. BCI allows individuals with motor disabilities to manage external devices with the aid of brain signals such as motor imagery detected from electroencephalography (EEG) signals. An EEG Motor Imagery Classification for BCI is a specific application of EEG in which brain signals directly related to motor imagery tasks are analyzed and classified to control external devices or applications, namely robotic systems or computers. In this regard, the study introduces a Jellyfish Optimization with Fuzzy Logic Enabled EEG Motor Imagery Classification for Brain Computer Interface (JFOFL-MICBCI) technique. The JFOFL-MICBCI technique aims to exploit the fuzzy logic system with metaheuristics for classifying EEC motor imagery signals. It initially executes Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) for transforming 1D-EEG signals into 2D time-frequency amplitude ones. For feature extraction, the JFOFL-MICBCI technique uses the SqueezeNet method, and its hyperparameters can be adjusted by the employ of the JFO system. The JFOFL-MICBCI method exploits the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) approach for performing the classification process. A comprehensive range of experiments has been accompanied to demonstrate the higher efficiency of the JFOFL-MICBCI technique. The obtained results inferred the better of the JFOFL-MICBCI technique with other recent systems.