학술논문

Analysis of Design Requirements and Optimization Possibilities of Partial Power Converter for Photovoltaic String Applications in DC Microgrids
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 12:14605-14619 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Microgrids
Voltage control
Photovoltaic systems
Meteorology
DC-DC power converters
Topology
Optimization
Design engineering
DC-DC converters
dc microgrids
partial power conversion
photovoltaic energy
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
The paper analyzes the application flexibility of partial power converters for interfacing photovoltaic strings in dc microgrids. Step-up/down partial power converters were considered for providing the lowest active power processing. This study considers three Si-based photovoltaic modules commonly used in residential applications: 54-, 60-, and 66-cell. Different configurations of photovoltaic strings are analyzed to find at what voltages most energy is generated in hot and cold climates. Combining these results with the operating voltage range of a droop-controlled dc microgrid yields design requirements for the partial power interface converters. The proposed design limits the maximum power the converter processes to optimize its components. Next, the application of the topology morphing control is studied regarding the performance enhancement of partial power converters. Experimental results verify good converter performance and feasibility of efficiency improvement with the topology morphing control.