학술논문

Complex Gaussian Ratio-Based Bit Error Probability Calculation for PAM-FBMC Systems
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Communications Letters IEEE Commun. Lett. Communications Letters, IEEE. 28(4):788-792 Apr, 2024
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Symbols
Time-frequency analysis
OFDM
Fading channels
Interference
Error probability
Gaussian distribution
PAM-FBMC
bit error probability
complex Gaussian ratio
bit error rate
Language
ISSN
1089-7798
1558-2558
2373-7891
Abstract
The interference induced by doubly-selective channels does not follow a Gaussian distribution, which leads to an inaccurate prediction for the reliability of Pulse Amplitude Modulation-based Filter Bank Multi-Carrier (PAM-FBMC) systems. In this letter, we derive a closed-form expression for the Bit Error Probability (BEP) based on Complex Gaussian Ratio (CGR), which accurately predicts the Bit Error Rate (BER) of the system and provides a basis for system design. Specifically, we first investigate the distribution properties of the ratio between the received symbol and the channel coefficients (i.e., CGR) to derive its joint probability density function. Secondly, based on the joint probability density of the CGR, we derive its Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF). Finally, we calculate the marginal CDF and, in conjunction with the decision boundaries provided by the PAM constellation, derive the BEP. Simulation results show that the CGR-based BEP provides a better agreement with the simulated BER.