학술논문

A Trigger System based on fast sampling ADCs - implementation and tests
Document Type
Conference
Source
2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2011 IEEE. :38-42 Oct, 2011
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Data structures
Optical devices
Europe
Boolean functions
Optical fiber communication
Language
ISSN
1082-3654
Abstract
A Trigger System for a multi-detector setup is presented. The system takes advantage of the newly developed continuous-sampling 16-channel, 12-bit, 160-Msps ADC modules. The ADCs are equipped with programmable logic (FPGA) and perform on-line digital “charge” integration, resolve pile-ups and compute arrival times of detector signals with an accuracy of 1.5 ns. A fast trigger data lane connects the ADC units to a Trigger Module using optical links. Each Trigger Module features 16 optical interfaces (SFP) running at 2 Gb/s input data rate and can be used for evaluating trigger decisions or as a DAQ unit. The Trigger system was implemented in the WASA@COSY experiment, performing on-line event reconstruction, including complex detector calibration, delivering triggers based on multiplicity of tracks fulfilling deposited energy, scattering angle and ΔE/E criteria. Depending on the trigger algorithm used, the trigger latency measured from the actual detector signal to the trigger output amounts to 1.3 – 1.5 µs.