학술논문

Proton Radiography Studies for Proton CT
Document Type
Conference
Source
2006 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2006. IEEE. 4:2276-2280 Oct, 2006
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Protons
Radiography
Imaging phantoms
Computed tomography
Energy loss
Particle beams
Telescopes
Silicon
Strips
Detectors
Language
ISSN
1082-3654
Abstract
We report the results of a beam experiment to develop proton Computed Tomography (pCT). The set-up consists of telescopes of silicon strip detectors at the entrance and exit of a phantom to predict the path of the proton within the phantom and of a crystal calorimeter to measure the proton energy loss with high precision. The energy loss permits calculating the integrated proton stopping power along each proton path from which the electron density distribution can be reconstructed. We describe the 2D-image reconstruction of a low-contrast phantom, derive the relationship between contrast, pixel size, and dose, and study the spatial resolution achievable with this set-up.