학술논문

A fast component-tree algorithm for high dynamic-range images and second generation connectivity
Document Type
Conference
Source
2011 18th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing Image Processing (ICIP), 2011 18th IEEE International Conference on. :1021-1024 Sep, 2011
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal processing algorithms
Clustering algorithms
Arrays
Image processing
Complexity theory
Conferences
Heuristic algorithms
Mathematical morphology
component trees
mask-based connectivity
attribute filters
high-dynamic range images
astronomical imaging
Language
ISSN
1522-4880
2381-8549
Abstract
Component trees are important data structures for computation of connected attribute filters. Though some of the available algorithms are suitable for high-dynamic range, and in particular floating point data, none are suitable for computation of component trees for so-called second-generation, and mask-based connectivity. The latter allow generalization of the traditional notion of connected components, to allow considering e.g. a star cluster as a single entity. This paper provides an O(N log N) algorithm for component trees, suitable for standard and mask-based connectivity. At 24 bits per pixel, the new algorithm outperforms the existing by a factor of 20 to 77 in cpu-time, on 3 megapixel images, depending on the image content.