학술논문

Increased sensitivity through use of overlapping 180/spl deg/ orbits in clinical myocardial perfusion imaging
Document Type
Conference
Author
Source
Proceedings of 1994 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium - NSS'94 Nuclear science and medical imaging Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, 1994., 1994 IEEE Conference Record. 4:1882-1884 vol.4 1994
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Signal Processing and Analysis
Bioengineering
Orbits
Myocardium
Head
Image reconstruction
Detectors
Protocols
Image resolution
Cameras
Lungs
Back
Language
Abstract
Clinical cardiac imaging is hindered by noise due to limited activity and imaging time. Use of 90/spl deg/ dual detector systems with 90/spl deg/ gantry rotation may provide the best sensitivity/resolution for cardiac imaging, but this option is not available to those using a triple-detector system with detectors at 120/spl deg/ intervals. This study utilizes a cardiac/chest phantom to compare several triple-detector orbits, with assessment of sensitivity and resolution. A 180/spl deg/ rotation with reconstruction of two of the three heads was evaluated, resulting in overlapping 180/spl deg/ orbits; use of a starting angle of 165/spl deg/ for the first head placed the overlapping portion of the orbits over the LAO myocardial region, where camera-cardiac distance is most favorable. Use of this overlapping orbit yielded resolution equivalent to a conventional (single-head) 180/spl deg/ rotation. Sensitivity was 90% of that of a 90/spl deg/ dual-detector system, and 20% better than the common practice of using a 120/spl deg/ orbit with reconstruction of 1 and 1/2 heads to achieve a 180/spl deg/ orbit. Use of 36O/spl deg/ acquisition with reconstruction of all three heads provided the greatest sensitivity, though at some loss in image quality. Thus, far those centers performing cardiac imaging using a triple detector system, using overlapping 180/spl deg/ orbits is the preferred acquisition choice.ETX