학술논문

Design and Measurements of mmWave FMCW Radar Based Non-Contact Multi-Patient Heart Rate and Breath Rate Monitoring System
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS) Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS), 2023 IEEE. :1-5 Oct, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Heart rate
Radar measurements
Radar detection
Prototypes
Radar
Signal processing
Millimeter wave communication
FMCW
mmWave radar
heart-rate
breath-rate estimation
non-contact
multi-subject
77 GHz
healthcare
Language
ISSN
2766-4465
Abstract
Recent developments in mmWave radar technologies have enabled the truly non-contact heart-rate (HR) and breath-rate (BR) measurement approaches, which provides a great ease in patient monitoring. Additionally, these technologies also provide opportunities to simultaneously detect HR and BR of multiple patients, which has become increasingly important for efficient mass monitoring scenarios. In this work, a frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) mmWave radar based truly non-contact multiple patient HR and BR monitoring system has been presented. Furthermore, a novel approach is also proposed, which combines multiple processing methods using a least squares solution to improve measurement accuracy, generalization, and handle measurement error. The proposed system has been developed using Texas Instruments’ FMCW radar and experimental results with multiple subjects are also presented, which show >97% and >93% accuracy in the measured BR and HR values, respectively.