학술논문

CubeSat Security Attack Tree Analysis
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 IEEE 8th International Conference on Space Mission Challenges for Information Technology (SMC-IT) SMC-IT Space Mission Challenges for Information Technology (SMC-IT), 2021 IEEE 8th International Conference on. :68-76 Jul, 2021
Subject
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Robotics and Control Systems
Space vehicles
Space missions
Reconnaissance
CubeSat
Computer crime
Vehicle dynamics
Task analysis
Small Satellites
NanoSat
CubeSat Security
Satellite Security
Space System Security
Attack Trees
Space Cybersecurity
Mission Resilience
Language
Abstract
Once a novelty, small satellites, often referred to as CubeSats, have become important tools for a variety of space activities ranging from exploration to defense. Their relative affordability and short development timeline have made them attractive options to complement larger space vehicles, conduct reconnaissance and other finite tasks. The specialized nature of many CubeSat missions do not make their security any less important as their missions could easily be matters of national security. This paper demonstrates the use of attack tree analysis to assess vulnerabilities of a CubeSat. First, we abstract and build an architectural model of an operational CubeSat. We then create a series of attack trees for the abstracted architecture to illustrate a series of potential attack vectors for small satellites. We conclude by discussing some strategies that could be employed to improve CubeSat resilience.