학술논문

Suitability of Ti and Ni as diffusion barriers for III-V space solar cells
Document Type
Conference
Source
2016 IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2016 IEEE 43rd. :2613-2618 Jun, 2016
Subject
Aerospace
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Gold
Nickel
Photovoltaic cells
Degradation
Substrates
Market research
Life estimation
Language
Abstract
Experiments were performed in order to explore the potential of Ti and Ni as Cu diffusion barriers for III-V solar cells. Accelerated life testing with solar cells with 10 or 100nm thick Ti and Ni barriers at 300° C indicates that 10nm thick barriers show a better performance compared to 100nm thick barriers, but further experiments at a lower temperature are required to validate this conclusion. Accelerated life testing at 250° C with solar cells with various front contacts containing a Ti or Ni barrier shows that cells with Au/Ti/Cu, Ni/Cu and Au/Ni/Cu have a performance better than cells with Au/Cu contacts. The Au/Ti/Cu contact scheme appears to be most promising as cells with this contact scheme show degradation behaviour similar to that of cells with plain Au contacts.