학술논문

Experiment and Numerical Modeling of High-Power Passively Q-Switched Ytterbium-Doped Double-Clad Fiber Lasers
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics IEEE J. Quantum Electron. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 46(1):68-75 Jan, 2010
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Numerical models
Fiber lasers
Laser modes
Pump lasers
Chromium
Predictive models
Laser theory
Power lasers
Numerical simulation
Laser excitation
+%24^{4%2B}%24<%2Ftex><%2Fformula>%3AYAG+saturable+absorber+%28SA%29%22">Cr $^{4+}$:YAG saturable absorber (SA)
modeling
Q-switched lasers
ytterbium (Yb) fiber
Language
ISSN
0018-9197
1558-1713
Abstract
Two high-power and high-repetition-rate passively Q-switched Yb-doped double-clad fiber lasers have been demonstrated with small (5.4 $\mu{\hbox{m}}$) and medium (10 $\mu{\hbox{m}}$) core diameters using Cr$^{4+}$ :YAG as an external saturable absorber. At a pump power of 13.8 W, 7.8 W single-mode outputs have been obtained with a pulse repetition rate of 120 kHz, pulse energy of 65 $\mu\hbox{J}$ , and pulse duration of 116 ns. A theoretical model is developed to predict the laser spectrum and numerically simulate the output characteristics versus pump power. The focused beam in Cr$^{4+}$:YAG is assumed to have a Gaussian profile and is analyzed using traveling wave rate equations. The effect of amplified spontaneous emission is also investigated in the simulation, which shows reasonable agreement with experimental observations.