학술논문
Virtual prototyping of cymbal-based underwater sound projector panels
Document Type
Conference
Source
1999 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. International Symposium (Cat. No.99CH37027) Ultrasonics Ultrasonics Symposium, 1999. Proceedings. 1999 IEEE. 2:1061-1066 vol.2 1999
Subject
Language
ISSN
1051-0117
Abstract
The Naval Research Laboratory is designing and prototyping ultra-compact, low frequency, high output sound projector panels for shallow water applications. The projectors are based on a sandwich composition of PZT-driven cymbal flextensionals between stiff cover plates. Laser Doppler vibrometer data of early 0.25-inch panel prototypes showed high displacements in air at frequencies below 1 kHz, and underwater testing yielded Q-2 resonances in the 2 kHz band. This talk presents efforts to more quickly advance from experimental prototypes to tailored designs, using PZFlex finite element modeling-virtual prototyping-to provide a better understanding of overall behavior, conduct quantitative parameter studies, and identify useful cymbal and panel arrangements.