학술논문

Analysis and Design of Robust Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces using a statistical approach
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP) Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 2024 18th European Conference on. :1-3 Mar, 2024
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Fabrication
Surface impedance
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces
Metasurfaces
Numerical simulation
Surface roughness
Rough surfaces
Statistical Model
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface
Scattering gain
Smart Electromagnetic Environment
Language
Abstract
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) and Smart Skins are well-established metasurface-based technologies for the wireless electromagnetic environments of the future. Despite the accurate modeling and fabrication techniques of such devices, their performances may be affected by unpredictable mutual coupling, fabrication defects, mechanical and thermal/mechanical stress that change the local response of the metasurface, realizing an electromagnetic roughness of the surface properties. In this contribution, we statistically model such electromagnetic roughness to predict the modifications to the local surface impedance. We derive a profile transformation function for the surface impedance that allows making the RIS more resilient to such unpredictable defects. A proper set of numerical simulations demonstrates the robustness of such design considering an anomalous reflective metasurface operating at 10 GHz.