학술논문

Production of Terahertz Seed Radiation for FEL/IFEL Microbunchers for Second Generation Plasma Beatwave Experiments at Neptune
Document Type
Conference
Source
Proceedings of the 2005 Particle Accelerator Conference Particle Accelerator Conference, 2005. PAC 2005. Proceedings of the. :2780-2782 2005
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Nuclear Engineering
Robotics and Control Systems
Production
Pump lasers
Plasma accelerators
Laser beam cutting
Gallium arsenide
Electron accelerators
Laboratories
Laser beams
Frequency conversion
Power measurement
Language
ISSN
1944-4680
2152-9582
Abstract
To achieve phase locked injection of short electron bunches in a plasma beatwave accelerator, the Neptune Laboratory will utilize microbunching in an FEL or IFEL system. These systems require terahertz (THz) seed radiation on the order of 10 kW for the FEL and 10 MW for the IFEL bunchers. We report results of experiments on THz generation using nonlinear frequency mixing of CO 2 laser lines in GaAs. A two-wavelength laser beam was split and sent onto a 2.5 cm long GaAs crystal cut for noncollinear phase matching. Low power measurements achieved ∼ 1 W of 340 μm radiation using 200 ns CO 2 pump pulses with wavelengths 10.3μm and 10.6μm. We also demonstrated tunability of difference frequency radiation, producing 240μm by mixing two different CO 2 laser lines. By going to shorter laser pulses and higher intensities, we were able to increase the conversion efficiency while decreasing the surface damage threshold. Using 200ps pulses we produced ∼ 2 MW of 340 μm radiation. Future studies in this area will focus on developing large diameter Quasi-Phase matched structures for production of high power THz radiation using collinear two frequency radiation.