학술논문

Ultra-Low-Noise 50-nm InGaAs mHEMT Technology and MMICs for Room Temperature and Cryogenic Applications
Document Type
Conference
Source
IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International. :1115-1118 Jul, 2023
Subject
Aerospace
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Radio frequency
mHEMTs
Linearity
Cryogenics
Microwave circuits
Indium gallium arsenide
Microwave transistors
High-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs)
low-noise amplifiers (LNAs)
metamorphic HEMTs (mHEMTs)
millimeter wave (mmW)
monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs)
switches
Language
ISSN
2153-7003
Abstract
This paper demonstrates a set of wideband state-of-the-art low-noise amplifier (LNA) monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs) ranging from 2 to 190GHz. All MMICs are fabricated in a 50-nm gate-length InGaAs metamorphic high-electron-mobility transistor (mHEMT) technology. The LNAs achieve state-of-the-art noise performance for MMICs at room temperature (RT) and cryogenic conditions. The paper discusses tradeoffs that need to be considerd when designing the input matching network: One can either target best noise at room or cryogenic temperature. A third option is to optimize for best S 11 . The discussion is exemplified with measurement results of three different W-band (75–110GHz) LNAs. Linearity considerations are discussed based on biasdependent single- and two-tone circuit measurements. An RF stress test and statistics over five wafer runs and 17 wafers of the measured noise performance of W-LNA1 MMICs complete the picture of a highly reliable InGaAs mHEMT technology with state-of-the-art RT and cryogenic noise performance.