학술논문

Sub-Doppler Spectroscopy With a CMOS Transmitter
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology IEEE Trans. THz Sci. Technol. Terahertz Science and Technology, IEEE Transactions on. 8(1):121-126 Jan, 2018
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Bandwidth
Frequency modulation
Spectroscopy
Optical transmitters
Power generation
Millimeter wave technology
Carbonyl sulfide (OCS)
complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS)-TRX
Lamb-dip
spectroscopy
sub-Doppler
Language
ISSN
2156-342X
2156-3446
Abstract
A compact and low-power complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS)-based transmitter with an operational bandwidth of 90–105 GHz has been deployed as the radiation source in a high-resolution sub-Doppler (Lamb-dip) absorption spectrometer. The source output can be both frequency and amplitude modulated allowing for the application of highly sensitive detection schemes commonly used in molecular spectroscopy. The CMOS transmitter has been shown to have sufficient output power to perform spectral hole burning saturation experiments and a phase-noise floor low enough to determine spectral line positions with a precision of 1 part in 10 $^{\mathbf 9}$ to accuracy within the error of measurements made with traditional millimeter-wave sources.