학술논문

Kidney Cancer Detection from CT Images by Transformer-Based Classifiers
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 14th IIAI International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI) IIAI-AAI Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI), 2023 14th IIAI International Congress on. :456-461 Jul, 2023
Subject
Computing and Processing
Training
Computed tomography
Computational modeling
Predictive models
Transformers
Feature extraction
Task analysis
kidney cancer
computed tomography (CT)
convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
Vision Transformer (ViT)
Swin Transformer
Language
Abstract
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been used as standard deep neural networks in medical image analysis owing to their ability to automatically extract high-level features from training images. However, detecting kidney cancer from a wide variety of abdominal computed tomography (CT) images remains challenging. Recently, Transformer-based models have demonstrated higher predictive performance in computer vision tasks. Thus, in this study, we applied two Transformer-based models named the Vision Transformer (ViT) and the Swin Transformer to detection of kidney cancer from various types of abdominal CT images. Our experimental results show that our transformer-based models generally performed better than conventional CNNs, such as VGG-16 and ResNet-50, in term of detection accuracy across various types of CT images.