학술논문

Self-Resetting Interface Between Rapid Single-Flux-Quantum and Adiabatic Quantum-Flux-Parametron Circuits
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 33(8):1-4 Nov, 2023
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Latches
Clocks
Superconducting logic circuits
SQUIDs
Junctions
Voltage measurement
Josephson junctions
Hybrid system
low power
signal conversion
superconductor logic
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
Various superconductor logic families have been proposed to build energy-efficient digital systems. Each logic family has its respective advantages and disadvantages, so in some systems, it is crucial to combine different superconductor logic families. We previously developed adiabatic quantum-flux-parametron (AQFP)/rapid single-flux-quantum (RSFQ) hybrid systems, such as a readout circuit for superconducting photon detectors and a flux-bias circuit for superconducting quantum bits. To facilitate the design of AQFP/RSFQ hybrid systems, here we propose a self-resetting RSFQ-to-AQFP (SR-R2A) interface as a compact signal converter from RSFQ logic into AQFP logic. The SR-R2A interface comprises an RSFQ latch and an AQFP comparator, where the AQFP comparator detects the flux state of the RSFQ latch. A previously proposed RSFQ-to-AQFP (R2A) interface requires single-flux-quantum clock signals to reset the flux state of the RSFQ part in the R2A interface, whereas the SR-R2A interface does not require such signals because the excitation current for the AQFP part also resets the flux state of the RSFQ latch. This feature allows the SR-R2A to be incorporated into AQFP/RSFQ hybrid systems without hardware overhead. We demonstrate an SR-R2A interface chip, fabricated with the AIST 10-kA/cm 2 Nb high-speed standard process, at 4.2 K in liquid helium. The experimental results indicate reasonably wide operating margins for the excitation currents and bias voltage for the SR-R2A interface.