학술논문

Magnetization State and Magnetic Structure of Wiegand Wire Evaluated by External Magnetic Field Measurement
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics IEEE Trans. Magn. Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on. 59(11):1-5 Nov, 2023
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Wires
Magnetization
Magnetic flux density
Magnetic field measurement
Magnetostatics
Magnetic multilayers
Magnetometers
Large Barkhausen jump
magnetic structure
magnetization reversal
Wiegand wire
Language
ISSN
0018-9464
1941-0069
Abstract
Wiegand wires exhibit unique and fast magnetization reversal features, termed as large Barkhausen jumps, in externally applied alternating magnetic fields. However, the mechanisms and magnetization states yielding these large Barkhausen jumps are yet to be sufficiently elucidated. Thus, in this study, we analyzed the magnetization state and magnetic structure of a Wiegand wire by measuring the magnetic field of the wire. Moreover, we defined a four-layer magnetic structure model of the Wiegand wire and analyzed the magnetization states and processes of these layers in an applied alternating magnetic field. In addition, we determined the switching field of each layer and specified the magnetization states resulting in the large Barkhausen jump.