학술논문

An Improved Method for Instantaneous Frequency Estimation Using a Finite Order Hilbert Transformer
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC) Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference (APSIPA ASC), 2020 Asia-Pacific. :1-5 Dec, 2020
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Finite impulse response filters
Filtering theory
Vibrations
Frequency estimation
Harmonic analysis
Estimation
Time-frequency analysis
Language
ISSN
2640-0103
Abstract
The present paper describes an instantaneous frequency (IF) estimation method. The instantaneous amplitude and phase can be obtained simultaneously by converting the real signal into a complex time signal using the Hilbert transform. In addition, the IF is obtained by differentiating the instantaneous phase with respect to time. However, the amplitude of the signal obtained by phase-shifting the input signal by 90-degrees is different from that of the input signal because a ripple is generated in the frequency characteristics of the finite order finite impulse response (FIR) Hilbert transformer (HT). As a result, errors are contained in the IF. In the present paper, we theoretically show that the IF obtained using the finite order HT contains harmonics. Moreover, we propose a method by which to remove harmonics using an FIR filter with the specified transmission zeros.