학술논문

Lightweight High-Speed and High-Force Gripper for Assembly
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. Mechatronics, IEEE/ASME Transactions on. 29(1):16-28 Feb, 2024
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Grippers
Force
Robots
Grasping
Springs
Pins
Trajectory
Assembly
grasping
grippers and other end effectors
mechanism design
Language
ISSN
1083-4435
1941-014X
Abstract
This article presents a novel industrial robotic gripper with a high grasping speed (maximum: 1396 mm/s), a high tip force (maximum: 80 N) for grasping, a large motion range, and a lightweight design (0.3 kg). To realize these features, the high-speed section of the quick-return mechanism and load-sensitive continuously variable transmission mechanism are installed in the gripper. The gripper is also equipped with a self-centering function. The high grasping speed and self-centering function improve the cycle time in robotic operations. In addition, the high tip force is advantageous for stably grasping and assembling heavy objects. Moreover, the design of the gripper reduces the gripper's proportion of the manipulator's payload, thus increasing the weight of the object that can be grasped. The gripper's performance was validated through kinematic and static analyses as well as experimental evaluations. This article also presents the analysis of the self-centering function of the developed gripper.