학술논문

Open-Circuit Fault-Tolerant Control for Pentagon Winding Connected Five-Phase Current-Source Inverter Based PMSM Drives
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 71(3):2277-2288 Mar, 2024
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Windings
Circuit faults
Switches
Fault tolerant systems
Fault tolerance
Voltage
Inverters
Current-source inverter (CSI)
fault-tolerant control
five-phase PMSM drive
pentagon winding connection
postfault modeling
Language
ISSN
0278-0046
1557-9948
Abstract
Current-source inverter (CSI) is considered as a prospective solution for modern machine drives, for its higher reliability and superior harmonic suppression. The open-circuit fault-tolerant control for five-phase CSI-fed permanent magnet synchronous machine drive with pentagon winding connection is investigated. The switch open-circuit fault and winding open-circuit fault are studied. For the switch open fault, three cases are discussed including single-phase, adjacent two-phase, and nonadjacent two-phase faults. It is indicated that in pentagon circuit, despite the switch of fault phase is disabled, the corresponding phase winding is still connected in the end-to-end power circuit and contributes for torque generation. The new sets of coordinate transformation are proposed, and the mathematical modeling is presented. The fault-tolerant space vector modulation techniques are proposed based on the reconstructed vector planes. In addition, the single winding open fault is studied, which is a specific fault case and breaks off the closed pentagon connection. An important conclusion is derived that the pentagon winding connected CSI gains inherent fault-tolerant capability against the single winding open circuit. The control algorithm even does not need to be switched during this typical fault. Experiments are performed on verifying the proposed schemes.