학술논문

Hierarchical spectral clustering of MRI for global-to-local shape analysis: Applied to brain variations in Alzheimer's disease
Document Type
Conference
Source
2017 IEEE 14th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI 2017) Biomedical Imaging (ISBI 2017), 2017 IEEE 14th International Symposium on. :787-791 Apr, 2017
Subject
Bioengineering
Shape
Correlation
Magnetic resonance imaging
Alzheimer's disease
Jacobian matrices
Anatomical structure
hierarchical spectral clustering
shape analysis
MRI
cognitive score
Language
ISSN
1945-8452
Abstract
In this paper a hierarchical brain segmentation from multiple MRIs is presented for a global-to-local shape analysis. The idea is to group voxels into clusters with high within-cluster and low between-cluster shape relations. Doing so, complementing voxels are analysed together, optimally wheeling the power of multivariate analysis. Therefore, we adapted hierarchical spectral clustering to volumetric image datasets. The outcome is a segmentation of the brain into regions at different levels of detail and anatomical overlap, which are tested in their ability to predict ADAS-cog (a score for cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis) from brain shape. The results show a benefit for a global-to-local analysis compared to a typical voxel-based and whole brain-based analysis. Additionally, knowledge on brain variations in AD is perfectly confirmed and even elaborated on.