학술논문

CN production efficiencies from active nitrogen-hydrocarbon flames
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics IEEE J. Quantum Electron. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 12(7):417-421 Jul, 1976
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Production
Fires
Nitrogen
Hydrocarbons
Laser excitation
Chemical lasers
Laser transitions
Pump lasers
Vibration measurement
Temperature dependence
Language
ISSN
0018-9197
1558-1713
Abstract
Various hydrocarbons have been reacted with active nitrogen in a supersonic flow system. The resulting chemiluminescence was invariably dominated by CNA^{2} \PiandB^{2} \Sigma+ \rightarrow X^{2}\Sigma+emission. The intensity of this emission and the excited-state vibrational temperatures were strongly dependent upon the reactant hydrocarbon. Photon yields as high as 18.5 percent were measured for CNA^{2} \Pi \rightarrow X^{2}\Sigma+emission when C 2 F 4 was used as a reactant, which makes this system a very promising chemically pumped laser candidate. Calculations have shown that if the populations in the electronically excited states can be vibrationally cooled, it should be possible to achieve positive gain in the system.