학술논문

Defect Reduction by Nitrogen Purge of Wafer Carriers
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing IEEE Trans. Semicond. Manufact. Semiconductor Manufacturing, IEEE Transactions on. 27(3):364-369 Aug, 2014
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Nitrogen
Epitaxial growth
Silicon germanium
Logic gates
Contacts
Silicon
Language
ISSN
0894-6507
1558-2345
Abstract
Nitrogen purge of wafer carriers is driving defect density reduction at critical process steps. We discuss several examples of defect creation related to the environment of the semiconductor wafer and how nitrogen purge of carriers improves defect density. We have applied nitrogen purge at the gate formation, SiGe epitaxy and silicide formation process steps and we report experimental split data from in line inspection and the result at electrical test. From the impact of the nitrogen purge we can draw conclusions about the nature of defect formation. The impact on volume manufacturing is demonstrated.