학술논문

Spectrally and Repetition Rate Tunable Femtosecond Fiber Laser for Two-Photon Biomedical Imaging Applications
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC) Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC), 2023 Conference on. :1-1 Jun, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Fluorescence
Retina
Laser excitation
Ultrafast electronics
Optical fiber devices
Laser applications
Fiber lasers
Language
ISSN
2833-1052
Abstract
The current extremely rapid development of biomedical imaging techniques, such as OCT and multiphoton microscopy, requires the development of light sources with very sophisticated parameters. We present a femtosecond laser emitting at the borderline of visible and near-infrared range (760–800 nm). The intended application is in two-photon excited fluorescence microscopy, in which a fluorophore simultaneously absorbs two photons from the excitation beam. Compared to traditional (single-photon) fluorescence microscopy, the two-photon variant allows deeper penetration into imaged tissue, lower phototoxicity, and guarantees confocality (without the need for an aperture) [1]. This technique makes it possible to image, for example, the retina of the eye [2]. The laser we propose is an all-fiber-based solution that is an alternative to the titanium-sapphire lasers currently in use, offering compactness so that it can be easily integrated into existing devices (such as microscopes or ophthalmoscopes).