학술논문

Design and demonstration of an antenna for a new 29-47 MHz radio telescope array
Document Type
Conference
Source
2006 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium Antennas and Propagation Society Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium 2006, IEEE. :339-342 2006
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Aerospace
Optical design
Radio astronomy
Antenna arrays
Time of arrival estimation
Active noise reduction
Dipole antennas
Transient analysis
Instruments
Explosions
Impedance matching
Language
ISSN
1522-3965
1947-1491
Abstract
The eight-meter-wavelength transient array (ETA) is a new radio telescope consisting of 12 dual-polarized, 38 MHz-resonant dipole elements which are individually instrumented, digitized, and analyzed in real-time in an attempt to detect rare single dispersed pulses associated with certain astronomical explosions. This paper presents the design and demonstrated performance of ETA's dipole elements. A inverted V-shaped design combined with an inexpensive active balun having a noise temperature of about 250 K yields sensitivity which is limited only by the external noise associated with the ubiquitous Galactic synchrotron emission over the range 27-49 MHz. The results demonstrate good agreement with a recent theoretical analysis.