학술논문

An Evolutionary Multitasking Method for High-Dimensional Receiver Operating Characteristic Convex Hull Maximization
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence IEEE Trans. Emerg. Top. Comput. Intell. Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on. 8(2):1699-1713 Apr, 2024
Subject
Computing and Processing
Task analysis
Multitasking
Optimization
Receivers
Sorting
Measurement
Evolutionary computation
Evolutionary multitasking
ROC convex hull
multi-objective evolutionary algorithm
knowledge transfer
classification
Language
ISSN
2471-285X
Abstract
Maximizing receiver operating characteristic convex hull (ROCCH) is a hot research topic of binary classification, since it can obtain good classifiers under either balanced or imbalanced situation. Recently, evolutionary algorithms (EAs) especially multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) have shown their competitiveness in addressing the problem of ROCCH maximization. Thus, a series of MOEAs with promising performance have been proposed to tackle it. However, designing a MOEA for high-dimensional ROOCH maximization is much more challenging due to the “curse of dimension”. To this end, in this paper, an evolutionary multitasking approach (termed as EMT-ROCCH) is proposed, where a low-dimensional ROCCH maximization task $T_{a}$ is constructed to assist the original high-dimensional task $T_{o}$. Specifically, in EMT-ROCCH, a low-dimensional assisted task $T_{a}$ is firstly created. Then, two populations, $P_{a}$ and $P_{o}$, are used to evolve tasks $T_{a}$ and $T_{o}$, respectively. During the evolution, a knowledge transfer from $P_{a}$ to $P_{o}$ is designed to transfer the useful knowledge from $P_{a}$ to accelerate the convergence of $P_{o}$. Moreover, a knowledge transfer from $P_{o}$ to $P_{a}$ is developed to utilize the useful knowledge in $P_{o}$ to repair the individuals in $P_{a}$, aiming to avoid $P_{a}$ being trapped into the local optima. Experiment results on 12 high-dimensional datasets have shown that compared with the state-of-the-arts, the proposed EMT-ROCCH could achieve ROCCH with higher quality.