학술논문

High-resolution displacement measurement using mode interference in the optical waveguide
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE. 9(5):651-653 May, 1997
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Optical waveguides
Displacement measurement
Interference
Optical sensors
Optical surface waves
Phase modulation
Diode lasers
Integrated optics
Laser excitation
Optical modulation
Language
ISSN
1041-1135
1941-0174
Abstract
Using an optical waveguide, high-resolution displacement measurement is achieved for the first time. The measurement principle is based on the interference between the two (even and odd) modes in the double-mode waveguide. After the light from a laser diode is focused onto the object to be measured, the wavefront gradient of the reflected light is detected using a Ti-indiffused LiNbO/sub 3/ channel waveguide. Although this optical measurement system is very simple, very high resolution (of less than 1 mn) is obtained. Besides, the characteristics of the measurement system do not depend on the surface condition of the object.