학술논문

Ultrasonic sound based navigation and assistive system for visually impaired with real time location tracking and Panic button
Document Type
Conference
Source
2017 2nd International Conference on Communication and Electronics Systems (ICCES) Communication and Electronics Systems (ICCES), 2017 2nd International Conference on. :172-175 Oct, 2017
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Acoustics
Blindness
Global Positioning System
GSM
Pins
Microcontrollers
Real-time system
Ultasonic sensor
A Tmega 16
Navigation system for blind
Emergency alert for blind
Dynamic Navigation with location update
Language
Abstract
Blindness is a problem that plagues millions of people everywhere. Around 37 million people across the globe are blind, over 15 million of which are from India. In spite of all the technological advancements in the recent decade very little has been done for the blind people. The visually impaired suffer from a wide range of difficulties since they lack the primary information for circumventing obstacles and dangers in their path. Navigating or perhaps simply walking down a crowded street may pose significant difficulty. As a result of which, many people with low vision have to depend either on a friend or family member to help them navigate through the unknown environments. Our fundamental aim is to create a prototype which will alleviate the misery of the blind people. This system encompasses three technologies or modules-Ultrasonic sound for obstacle detection coupled with gyroscope sensor to trigger ultrasonic wave pulse, Global positioning system (GPS) and Global system for mobile (GSM). All of these modules combined with an Arduino board unite to produce a system which allows blind people navigate through any kind of environment. The system also tracks the location in real time and updates the location on a web portal through which the family members of the visually impaired can track the person and have knowledge about his/her whereabouts. Furthermore, the system also facilitates the user with a special panic button, this button is designed to be used in case of any in development of an emergency or a possible threat. At the press of just one button a system sends an alert message to the registered family member and the local police station along with the user's current location.