학술논문

HeadSense: Visual Search Monitoring and Distracted Behavior Detection for Bicycle Riders
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE 24th International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM) WOWMOM World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM), 2023 IEEE 24th International Symposium on a. :281-289 Jun, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Wireless communication
Visualization
Wireless sensor networks
Machine learning algorithms
Bicycles
Magnetic heads
Behavioral sciences
Human Activity Recognition
Mobile Sensing
Head Movement Detection
Language
ISSN
2770-0542
Abstract
Distracted riding behavior is one of the main causes of bicycle-related traffic accidents, resulting in a large number of casualties and economic losses every year. There is an urgent need to address this problem by accurately detecting distracted riding behaviors. Inspired by the observation that distracted riding behaviors induce unique head motion features that respond to the rider’s attention, we present the HeadSense, a helmet-based system that not only monitors the visual search episode of the rider but also detects distracted riding behaviors. Specifically, HeadSense leverages the inertial motion unit (IMU) to recognize distracted behaviors such as using smartphones, attracting to the roadside element, and abreast riding. We designed, implemented, and evaluated HeadSense through extensive experiments. We conducted experiments with 19 participants inside the university’s campus. The experimental results show that HeadSense can achieve an overall accuracy of 86.14% while monitoring visual search episodes. Moreover, HeadSense can detect the occurrence of distracted riding behaviors with an average precision of up to 85.04%.