학술논문

High-tolerance power splitting in symmetric triple-mode evolution couplers
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics IEEE J. Quantum Electron. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 36(8):923-930 Aug, 2000
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Fabrication
Optical waveguides
Waveguide discontinuities
Numerical simulation
Optical filters
Optical sensors
Sensor systems
Directional couplers
Shape
Aerodynamics
Language
ISSN
0018-9197
1558-1713
Abstract
This paper describes the analytic behavior of super-mode propagation in a symmetric triple-mode evolution coupler. Numerical simulations of this new design based on window filter functions are performed. Fabrication tolerances are assessed and checked for several design parameters, which resulted in a higher insensitivity to small design variations when compared to other standard coupler designs, reducing the necessity of individual trimming for applications when accuracy is critical. The use of different power splitting ratios is also demonstrated by means of static and dynamic changes in the design, opening a wide range of possible applications.