학술논문

Guest Editorial Insights of Machine Learning into Medical Decision Making Systems: From Research to Practice
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics IEEE J. Biomed. Health Inform. Biomedical and Health Informatics, IEEE Journal of. 28(4):1801-1802 Apr, 2024
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Special issues and sections
Machine learning
Medical diagnosis
Decision making
Research and development
Medical treatment
Predictive maintenance
Language
ISSN
2168-2194
2168-2208
Abstract
Machine learning approaches, formerly utilized for making informed decisions, are now essential for incorporating into intelligent healthcare systems. Reliability is crucial for developing and evaluating machine learning models with quickly growing datasets. Machine learning may assist healthcare facilities in meeting increasing pharmaceutical needs, improving negotiations, and reducing expenses. Implementing machine learning advancements at the patient's bedside may assist healthcare professionals in efficiently identifying and treating diseases with more precision and tailored care. Studying the integration of machine learning in healthcare demonstrates how automation may enhance treatment practices and enhance patient outcomes. Researchers in the area of machine learning and machine intelligence may use algorithms to understand subgroups of patients, assist in scientific management, and enhance collaborative and patient-centered outcomes. This passage discusses the advantages of these instruments seen in different clinical settings and explains how the implementation of medical learning, when properly established, allows for enhancement throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to these changes, a predictive model that initially shows high performance acknowledges the potential for a decrease due to a shift in patient status from being incapacitated for three weeks to less than a week. An individual's medical history may have originated from a previous hospitalization and might be accessed at subsequent time periods throughout treatment. Discharges rose at the height of the epidemic and fell as the number of new cases declined. Machine learning in healthcare may enhance patients' diagnosis and treatment choices, thereby improving the overall quality of healthcare services. Machine learning methods are used in healthcare decision-making in a popular manner. These scenarios need critical data analysis to be conducted before medical expertise may uncover hidden correlations or anomalies that may not be immediately evident. It is important to note that computational decision-making in healthcare is not always focused on detecting or forecasting conditions, biomedicine, or biomedical concept analysis.