학술논문

A Data-Based Perspective on Transfer Learning
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) CVPR Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on. :3613-3622 Jun, 2023
Subject
Computing and Processing
Pathology
Computer vision
Computational modeling
Transfer learning
Predictive models
Pattern recognition
Task analysis
Transfer
meta
low-shot
continual
or long-tail learning
Language
ISSN
2575-7075
Abstract
It is commonly believed that in transfer learning including more pre-training data translates into better performance. However, recent evidence suggests that removing data from the source dataset can actually help too. In this work, we take a closer look at the role of the source dataset's composition in transfer learning and present a framework for probing its impact on downstream performance. Our framework gives rise to new capabilities such as pinpointing transfer learning brittleness as well as detecting pathologies such as data-leakage and the presence of misleading examples in the source dataset. In particular, we demonstrate that removing detrimental datapoints identified by our framework indeed improves transfer learning performance from ImageNet on a variety of target tasks. 1 1 Code is available at https://github.com/MadryLab/data-transfer