학술논문

Anomaly-Aware Semantic Segmentation via Style-Aligned OoD Augmentation
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW) ICCVW Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW), 2023 IEEE/CVF International Conference on. :4067-4075 Oct, 2023
Subject
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Signal Processing and Analysis
Training
Semantic segmentation
Roads
Conferences
Pipelines
Predictive models
Performance gain
anomaly segmentation
synthetic data augmentation
Out of distribution (OOD)
Language
ISSN
2473-9944
Abstract
Within the context of autonomous driving, encountering unknown objects becomes inevitable during deployment in the open world. Therefore, it is crucial to equip standard semantic segmentation models with anomaly awareness. Many previous approaches have utilized synthetic out-of-distribution (OoD) data augmentation to tackle this problem. In this work, we advance the OoD synthesis process by reducing the domain gap between the OoD data and driving scenes, effectively mitigating the style difference that might otherwise act as an obvious shortcut during training. Additionally, we propose a simple fine-tuning loss that effectively induces a pre-trained semantic segmentation model to generate a "none of the given classes" prediction, leveraging per-pixel OoD scores for anomaly segmentation. With minimal fine-tuning effort, our pipeline enables the use of pre-trained models for anomaly segmentation while maintaining the performance on the original task.