학술논문

Spectrum-Time Estimation and Processing (STEP) for Improving Weather Radar Data Quality
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on. 50(11):4670-4683 Nov, 2012
Subject
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Radar clutter
Radar detection
Meteorological radar
Radar polarimetry
Parameter estimation
Radar signal processing
parameter estimation
radar clutter
radar detection
radar signal processing
Language
ISSN
0196-2892
1558-0644
Abstract
This paper introduces the Spectrum-Time Estimation and Processing (STEP) algorithm developed in the Atmospheric Radar Research Center (ARRC) at the University of Oklahoma (OU). The STEP processing framework integrates three novel algorithms recently developed in ARRC: spectrum clutter identification, bi-Gaussian clutter filtering, and multi-lag moment estimation. The three modules of STEP algorithm fulfill three functions: clutter identification, clutter filtering and noise reduction, respectively. The performance of STEP has been evaluated using simulated data as well as real data collected by the C-band polarimetric research radar OU-Polarimetric Radar for Innovations in Meteorology and Engineering. Results show that STEP algorithm can effectively improve quality of polarimetric weather data in the presence of ground clutter and noise.