학술논문

A Fiber Ring Laser Dilatometer for Measuring Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Ultralow Expansion Material
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE. 19(24):1943-1945 Dec, 2007
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Fiber lasers
Ring lasers
Thermal expansion
Optical materials
Optical fiber filters
Frequency measurement
Laser stability
Optical control
Resonant frequency
Tunable circuits and devices
Air gap etalon filter (AGEF)
coefficient of linear thermal expansion (CTE)
ITU-T grid
ultralow expansion (ULE)
Language
ISSN
1041-1135
1941-0174
Abstract
A new type of measuring system for coefficient of linear thermal expansion (CTE) of ultralow expansion (ULE) material by using a fiber ring laser is introduced in this letter. The lasing frequency of the laser is stabilized to one of the transmission peaks of the etalon filter by controlling the resonant frequency of the tunable filter. The spacer of the (Fabry–PÉrot type) etalon filter is made of ULE material. We could measure the CTE of ULE by measuring the optical frequency change caused by the temperature change of the etalon spacer. The combined standard uncertainty is estimated as the value of $\pm \hbox{36.6}$ ppb/$^{\circ }$C in the temperature range from 5 $^{\circ}$C to 60 $^{\circ}$C.