학술논문

Epithelium-stroma classification in histopathological images via convolutional neural networks and self-taught learning
Document Type
Conference
Source
2017 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2017 IEEE International Conference on. :1073-1077 Mar, 2017
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Feature extraction
Training
Training data
Testing
Kernel
Dictionaries
Neural networks
epithelium-stroma classification
convolutional neural networks
self-taught learning
histopathological image analysis
transfer learning
Language
ISSN
2379-190X
Abstract
Epithelium-stroma classification is always considered as an important preprocessing step for morphological quantitative analysis in image-based histological researches of oncologic diseases. However, large-scale accurate ground-truth labeling is expensive in histopathological image analysis, thus the classification performances will still be limited with the insufficient labeled training samples. Considering that acquisition of public unlabeled histopathological images is much cheaper, an epithelium-stroma classification framework is developed, based on the deep convolutional neural network framework and the strategies of self-taught learning. The method has the ability of taking advantage of large-scale unlabeled public histopathological data as auxiliary data, and then transferring the knowledge to enhance the performances in epithelium-stroma classification with limited labeled training data. The experiments demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms traditional CNNs when the labeled training data size is decreasing dramatically.