학술논문

A Multi-Purpose Realistic Haze Benchmark With Quantifiable Haze Levels and Ground Truth
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing IEEE Trans. on Image Process. Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on. 32:3481-3492 2023
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Detectors
Benchmark testing
Visualization
Scattering
Object detection
Image color analysis
Atmospheric modeling
Degraded visual environment
dehazing
UAV
object detection
visual artefacts
benchmarking
Language
ISSN
1057-7149
1941-0042
Abstract
Imagery collected from outdoor visual environments is often degraded due to the presence of dense smoke or haze. A key challenge for research in scene understanding in these degraded visual environments (DVE) is the lack of representative benchmark datasets. These datasets are required to evaluate state-of-the-art object recognition and other computer vision algorithms in degraded settings. In this paper, we address some of these limitations by introducing the first realistic haze image benchmark, from both aerial and ground view, with paired haze-free images, and in-situ haze density measurements. This dataset was produced in a controlled environment with professional smoke generating machines that covered the entire scene, and consists of images captured from the perspective of both an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV). We also evaluate a set of representative state-of-the-art dehazing approaches as well as object detectors on the dataset. The full dataset presented in this paper, including the ground truth object classification bounding boxes and haze density measurements, is provided for the community to evaluate their algorithms at: https://a2i2-archangel.vision . A subset of this dataset has been used for the “Object Detection in Haze” Track of CVPR UG2 2022 challenge at https://cvpr2022.ug2challenge.org/track1.html .