학술논문

Design and Implementation of a White-Cane Based on the Vibration-Distance Sensing Technique for Blind People
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 IEEE International Conference on Engineering Veracruz (ICEV) Engineering Veracruz (ICEV), 2020 IEEE International Conference on. :1-8 Oct, 2020
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Vibrations
Solid modeling
Fingers
Blindness
Sensors
Stress
Strain
White-Cane
Blind People
Vibration
Mechanical Simulation
Power Consumption
Deformation
Language
Abstract
In this work the design and implementation of a white-cane suitable for blind people is presented. The sensing method is based on the relation distance/vibration; the closer the object, the faster is the vibration magnitude. The magnitude of this vibration is passed by four micro DC motors into the fingers of the user, indicating the proximity to the object and its localization. The vibration on the index, middle, ring, and baby fingers are used to indicate the position to the left, front, front, and left, respectively. The proximity sensors are located on a 3-D printed phantom model glasses, enabling the capability of sensing the whole environment in a 360° fashion by means of only moving the head in any direction. Stress and deformation simulations of the proposed white-cane were performed in SolidWorks. Also, the overall power consumption of the instrumentation system is only 2.15 W/h, allowing a six hours of continuous use before battery recharge. Also, the whole white-cane weighs 0.54 kg.