학술논문

High-Order HTS Dual-Band Differential Bandpass Filter Using Stub-Loaded Twin-Ring Resonator With Fully Controllable Passbands
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on. 71(4):1572-1581 Apr, 2024
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Band-pass filters
Dual band
High-temperature superconductors
Passband
Resonant frequency
Couplings
Power transmission lines
Dual-band
differential bandpass filter (BPF)
high-temperature superconducting (HTS)
independently controllable
stub-loaded twin-ring resonator (SLTRR)
Language
ISSN
1549-8328
1558-0806
Abstract
In this paper, a newly stub-loaded twin-ring resonator (SLTRR) with symmetrical structure and multimode property is proposed and based on it, a sixth-order high-temperature superconducting (HTS) dual-band differential bandpass filter (BPF) with full controllable passbands is designed. The transmission line model (TLM) of the symmetrical SLTRR is constructed and its resonant characteristics are well analyzed with the help of odd/even-mode method. By proper loading six open-circuited stubs on the twin-ring, two individually adjustable DM frequencies can be obtained and utilized to constitute two DM passbands. Moreover, two open-circuited stubs installed at upper and lower portion of twin-ring are replaced by the shunted-lines, leading to the abundant design freedom for controlling two coupling coefficients of dual DM passbands separately. Furthermore, the required two external quality factors can be obtained independently by the proposed dual-band feeding structure. Thus, the center frequencies and bandwidths of two DM passbands can be fully controllable. Besides, a improved CM suppression within the second DM passband is realized by using frequency discrepancy technique. Finally, a dual-band differential BPF with center frequencies of 2.50/5.20 GHz is designed and fabricated on MgO with double deposited YBCO films. The measured results agree well with the simulated ones, and the filter has the advantages of high selectivity, low insertion loss, design flexibility and favorable CM suppression.