학술논문

Fiber-Optic Silicon Fabry-Perot Interferometric Bolometer: The Influence of Mechanical Vibration and Magnetic Field
Document Type
Periodical
Source
Journal of Lightwave Technology J. Lightwave Technol. Lightwave Technology, Journal of. 38(8):2547-2554 Apr, 2020
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Photonics and Electrooptics
Silicon
Bolometers
Laser tuning
Temperature measurement
Vibrations
Temperature sensors
Magnetic heads
Birefringence
bolometers
fabry-perot interfero-meter
optical fiber sensors
plasma applications
temperature measurement
Language
ISSN
0733-8724
1558-2213
Abstract
Plasma radiation plays an important role in the operation and control of magnetic confinement fusion and is typically measured by bolometers. Here, we study the influence of mechanical vibration and magnetic field, which are typically present in magnetic confinement fusion devices, on the performance of a fiber-optic bolometer (FOB) based on silicon Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) demodulated by a scanning diode laser. It is found that both the vibration and magnetic field could cause large noise due to the birefringence of the silicon FPI. To mitigate the birefringence effects, we demonstrated two effective methods: polarization maintaining FOB and polarization scrambling. We show that two methods can be effective in mitigating the effect caused by the sensor birefringence: (1) replacing the regular single-mode fiber in the FOB system with polarization-maintaining fiber and (2) using a polarization scrambler after the laser source. For both methods, no significant increase in the noise was observed in the vibration and magnetic field tests. Our research highlights the importance of the polarization management for the FOB systems toward their practical applications in magnetic-confinement fusion systems.