학술논문

Small-signal stability assessment with transfer learning-based convolutional neural networks
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 IEEE Electrical Power and Energy Conference (EPEC) Electrical Power and Energy Conference (EPEC), 2022 IEEE. :386-391 Dec, 2022
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Knowledge engineering
Simulation
Transfer learning
Fitting
Power system stability
Feature extraction
Stability analysis
small-signal stability
convolutional neural networks
transfer learning
feature importance
cross-validation
Language
Abstract
An approach for the small-signal stability assessment (SSSA) of power systems using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model with transfer learning is presented in this paper. The concept of permutation feature importance (PFI) is included in model development to identify and drop the most irrelevant features in a given dataset, which minimizes the input information required by the model to achieve a certain performance and reduces the set of measurement locations for the related application. Then, a transfer learning approach using weight initialization and feature extraction is applied to leverage the knowledge of a pretrained model when a new independent dataset (obtained from the integration of converter-interfaced generation) is considered. Simulation results demonstrate that the transfer learning-based CNN model is able to exploit previous knowledge and provide a superior performance, as compared to the traditional rebuilt-from-scratch model.