학술논문

Confidence Levels-Based p, q, r–Spherical Fuzzy Aggregation Operators and Their Application in Selection of Solar Panels
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 12:57863-57878 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Fuzzy sets
MCDM
Uncertainty
Solar panels
Reviews
Decision analysis
p, q, r–spherical fuzzy sets
aggregation operators
confidence levels
decision making
optimization
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
${p,q,r}$ –spherical fuzzy sets are an extension of picture fuzzy, spherical fuzzy and t-spherical fuzzy sets, which allow for a more flexible representation of uncertainty. In a $p,q,r$ –spherical fuzzy set, decision makers have the flexibility to adjust the influence of membership grades simultaneously by integrating parameters p, q, and r, enabling them to manage the impact of these grades effectively. In this setting, while considering the confidence levels associated with each $p,q,r$ –spherical fuzzy number ( $p,q,r$ –SFN), the current study explored novel averaging and geometric operators known as confidence $p,q,r$ –spherical fuzzy weighted averaging $({C_{p,q,r}}SFWA)$ and confidence $p,q,r$ –spherical fuzzy weighted geometric $({C_{p,q,r}}SFWG)$ , along with their associated desirable properties. Subsequently, a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method is proposed and demonstrated through an example related to the selection of best solar panels to validate its soundness and effectiveness. The computed results are then compared with some existing approach to further support the outcomes of the proposed work.