학술논문

Generalized Fractional Matched Filtering and its Applications
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 National Conference on Communications (NCC) Communications (NCC), 2020 National Conference on. :1-6 Feb, 2020
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Signal to noise ratio
Chirp
Time-domain analysis
Gain
Delay effects
Time-frequency analysis
Doppler effect
Higher order chirp
fractional matched filtering
parameter estimation
fractional envelope correlation
Language
Abstract
Time domain matched filtering is a classic method used in radar and sonar applications to maximize signal to noise ratio (SNR) gain, estimate time delay, and improve range resolution. Fractional Fourier transform, and fractional Fourier domain matched filtering are used extensively to overcome the drawbacks of time domain matched filtering and are shown to have improved performance for a linear chirp. This paper presents a generalized fractional matched filtering (GFMF) for estimating higher order chirp parameters with known time delay. It is shown to provide SNR gain equivalent to time domain matched filtering. As an application of GFMF, a novel method to minimize SNR gain degradation due to the range-Doppler coupling effect of quadratic chirps is presented. For a higher order chirp with unknown time delay, another method using generalized fractional envelope correlator (GFEC) is proposed, which performs joint estimation of time delay and higher order chirp parameters using a double quadratic chirp.