학술논문

Medium Voltage Flying Capacitor DC–DC Converter With High-Frequency TCM-Q2L Control
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics IEEE Trans. Power Electron. Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 37(4):4233-4248 Apr, 2022
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Nuclear Engineering
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Inductors
Capacitors
Switches
MOSFET
Topology
Voltage control
Transistors
Dc–dc power conversion
power converter
power electronics
mosfet<%2Fsc>s%22">power mosfets
silicon compounds
voltage control
Language
ISSN
0885-8993
1941-0107
Abstract
This article presents a novel control method for a multilevel dc–dc flying capacitor converter for applications in medium voltage range. Quasi-two-level modulation provides the possibility to obtain low flying capacitance even below 1 μF, whereas the triangular current mode controller part enables to achieve zero voltage switching at turn-on for a wide operating range, lowering power losses, and providing the possibility to operate at higher frequencies. The proposed novel control converges the advantages of these both methods leading to very high efficiency with high power density. Performance of the flying capacitor converter with the proposed control method is illustrated with a model-based Saber simulation at first, and then, an experimental model operating at wide frequency range (40 ÷ 250 kHz) and in medium voltage range was designed and constructed. A series of laboratory tests at up to 1.5 kV dc and 10 kW confirmed the noteworthy characteristics of the converter. The voltage between the power devices is balanced and the efficiency achieved reached as high as 99.1%. Therefore, the proposed converter can be competitively employed against classical two-level, as well as three-level and series connection-based counterparts.