학술논문

Improved On-State Performances of GaAs PCSS Based on an Optical Internal Reflection Structure
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Electron Device Letters IEEE Electron Device Lett. Electron Device Letters, IEEE. 45(2):216-219 Feb, 2024
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Optical switches
Gallium arsenide
Optical reflection
Optical pulses
Absorption
Ultrafast optics
Reflection
GaAs
photoconductive semiconductor switch (PCSS)
on-state performances
optical internal reflection
Language
ISSN
0741-3106
1558-0563
Abstract
We demonstrate the positive role of an optical internal reflection structure (OIRS) in improving the on-state performances of gallium arsenide photoconductive semiconductor switch (GaAs PCSS). Herein, the structure consisting of a convex lens and two reflectors creates an effect of increasing the extrinsic absorbance. Under the same laser input, the PCSS employing this structure has achieved higher voltage output, faster switching and lower on-state resistance, which demonstrates at least 1.5-fold improvement in triggering efficiency, compared to the normal device. A two-dimensional (2D) device simulation has been performed and reveals that the positive effect of the OIRS is attributed to the accelerated formation of avalanche domains and the heightened carrier concentration, which are affected by the increased optical absorption.