학술논문

A -20 to 30 dBm Input Power Range Wireless Power System With a MPPT-Based Reconfigurable 48% Efficient RF Energy Harvester and 82% Efficient A4WP Wireless Power Receiver With Open-Loop Delay Compensation
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics IEEE Trans. Power Electron. Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 34(7):6803-6817 Jul, 2019
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Nuclear Engineering
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Radio frequency
Batteries
Rectifiers
Wireless communication
Maximum power point trackers
Receivers
Delays
Energy harvesting
maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
open-loop delay compensation
reconfigurable
wireless power receiver (WPR)
Language
ISSN
0885-8993
1941-0107
Abstract
This paper presents a reconfigurable wide input power range radio frequency (RF) energy harvester (EH) with alliance for wireless power (A4WP) wireless power receiver (WPR). A reconfigurable RF-DC converter for RF EH and maximum power point tracking algorithm are proposed to maintain high efficiency over a wide input power range –20 to +20 dBm. The A4WP WPR is designed and merged with the EH to receive power higher than +20 dBm. In order to improve the power conversion efficiency (PCE), the delay between the ac input voltage and current is compensated by the proposed open-loop delay compensation method. The chip is implemented in 0.18 μm bipolar-CMOS-double-diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor process. The die area of the chip is 4.3 mm × 3.2 mm, including the pads. The proposed EH with WPR achieves a measured peak PCE of 48.19% with respect to the input power of 0 dBm at 900 MHz. It also has a peak PCE of 82.14% with respect to the input power of 30 dBm in an A4WP mode operation at 6.78 MHz.